True or False: Cyclosporiasis is transmitted via the fecal/oral route.

Cyclosporiasis is indeed transmitted via the fecal/oral route, which is a key aspect of its epidemiology. The causative agent, Cyclospora cayetanensis, is a protozoan parasite that typically contaminates food or water. Ingesting contaminated produce, such as berries or salad greens, or drinking contaminated water can result in infection.

The fecal/oral transmission mainly occurs when the environment is contaminated with the feces of infected individuals, highlighting the importance of hygiene and sanitation practices in preventing outbreaks. Cyclosporiasis has been associated with various outbreaks, particularly in locations where food safety practices may be inadequate.

While it is true that Cyclospora may be more prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions, the statement that the transmission occurs via the fecal/oral route remains accurate regardless of geographic location. Thus, acknowledging the transmission pathway is essential for understanding how to prevent the spread of this infection.