What type of symbiotic relationship benefits both organisms involved?

Mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship where both organisms involved benefit from the interaction. This mutual benefit can manifest in various ways, such as through nutrient exchange, protection, or enhanced reproductive success.

For instance, a classic example of mutualism is the relationship between bees and flowering plants. Bees receive nectar from the flowers as a food source, while the plants benefit from the pollination that bees provide, allowing them to reproduce more effectively. This mutual dependency leads to a symbiotic relationship that enhances the survival and success of both species involved.

In contrast, the other types of relationships mentioned do not illustrate the concept of mutual benefit. Parasitism involves one organism benefiting at the expense of another, commensalism allows one organism to benefit while the other is neither helped nor harmed, and neutralism describes a scenario where two species do not interact in a way that significantly impacts one another.